[tkreuzer] 70559: [CREATESPEC] Small utility to auto-create spec files. Uses MS symbol server to evaluate data not available in the export table. Features: - Parse export table for export names and...
9 Jan
2016
9 Jan
'16
7:05 p.m.
Author: tkreuzer
Date: Sat Jan 9 19:05:14 2016
New Revision: 70559
URL: http://svn.reactos.org/svn/reactos?rev=70559&view=rev
Log:
[CREATESPEC]
Small utility to auto-create spec files. Uses MS symbol server to evaluate data not
available in the export table. Features:
- Parse export table for export names and forwarders
- Find function name for nameless exports
- Recognize calling convention / data exports
- Analyze function parameters
Added:
trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/
trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/CMakeLists.txt (with props)
trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/createspec.c (with props)
Added: trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/CMakeLists.txt
URL:
http://svn.reactos.org/svn/reactos/trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/crea…
==============================================================================
--- trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/CMakeLists.txt (added)
+++ trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/CMakeLists.txt [iso-8859-1] Sat Jan 9
19:05:14 2016
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+
+add_executable(createspec createspec.c)
+set_module_type(createspec win32cui)
+target_link_libraries(createspec wine)
+add_importlibs(createspec dbghelp msvcrt kernel32)
+add_cd_file(TARGET createspec DESTINATION reactos/system32 FOR all)
Propchange: trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/CMakeLists.txt
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
svn:eol-style = native
Added: trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/createspec.c
URL:
http://svn.reactos.org/svn/reactos/trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/crea…
==============================================================================
--- trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/createspec.c (added)
+++ trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/createspec.c [iso-8859-1] Sat Jan 9
19:05:14 2016
@@ -0,0 +1,595 @@
+/*
+- Info:
+ -
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/32251638/dbghelp-get-full-symbol-signatu…
+ - http://www.debuginfo.com/articles/dbghelptypeinfo.html
+- TODO:
+ - Dump usage
+ - Test for dbghelp + symsrv and warn if not working
+ - Resolve forwarders
+
+*/
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning(disable:4091)
+#endif
+#define _NO_CVCONST_H
+#include <dbghelp.h>
+
+// doesn't seem to be defined anywhere
+enum BasicType {
+ btNoType = 0,
+ btVoid = 1,
+ btChar = 2,
+ btWChar = 3,
+ btInt = 6,
+ btUInt = 7,
+ btFloat = 8,
+ btBCD = 9,
+ btBool = 10,
+ btLong = 13,
+ btULong = 14,
+ btCurrency = 25,
+ btDate = 26,
+ btVariant = 27,
+ btComplex = 28,
+ btBit = 29,
+ btBSTR = 30,
+ btHresult = 31
+};
+
+typedef enum CV_call_e {
+ CV_CALL_NEAR_C = 0x00,
+ CV_CALL_NEAR_FAST = 0x04,
+ CV_CALL_NEAR_STD = 0x07,
+ CV_CALL_NEAR_SYS = 0x09,
+ CV_CALL_THISCALL = 0x0b,
+ CV_CALL_CLRCALL = 0x16
+} CV_call_e;
+
+#define MAX_SYMBOL_NAME 1024
+typedef struct _SYMINFO_EX
+{
+ SYMBOL_INFO si;
+ CHAR achName[MAX_SYMBOL_NAME];
+} SYMINFO_EX;
+
+typedef enum _PARAM_TYPES
+{
+ TYPE_NONE,
+ TYPE_LONG,
+ TYPE_DOUBLE,
+ TYPE_PTR,
+ TYPE_STR,
+ TYPE_WSTR
+} PARAM_TYPES, *PPARAM_TYPES;
+
+const char*
+gapszTypeStrings[] =
+{
+ "???",
+ "long",
+ "double",
+ "ptr",
+ "str",
+ "wstr"
+};
+
+#define MAX_PARAMETERS 64
+typedef struct _EXPORT
+{
+ PSTR pszName;
+ PSTR pszSymbol;
+ PSTR pszForwarder;
+ ULONG ulRva;
+ DWORD dwCallingConvention;
+ ULONG fForwarder : 1;
+ ULONG fNoName : 1;
+ ULONG fData : 1;
+ ULONG cParameters;
+ PARAM_TYPES aeParameters[MAX_PARAMETERS];
+} EXPORT, *PEXPORT;
+
+typedef struct _EXPORT_DATA
+{
+ ULONG cNumberOfExports;
+ EXPORT aExports[1];
+} EXPORT_DATA, *PEXPORT_DATA;
+
+HANDLE ghProcess;
+CHAR gszModuleFileName[MAX_PATH+1];
+
+HRESULT
+OpenFileFromName(
+ _In_ PCSTR pszDllName,
+ _Out_ PHANDLE phFile)
+{
+ HANDLE hFile;
+
+ /* Try current directory */
+ GetCurrentDirectoryA(MAX_PATH, gszModuleFileName);
+ strcat_s(gszModuleFileName, sizeof(gszModuleFileName), "\\");
+ strcat_s(gszModuleFileName, sizeof(gszModuleFileName), pszDllName);
+ hFile = CreateFileA(gszModuleFileName,
+ FILE_READ_DATA,
+ FILE_SHARE_READ,
+ NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING,
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
+ NULL);
+ if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ {
+ *phFile = hFile;
+ return S_OK;
+ }
+
+ /* Try system32 directory */
+ strcat_s(gszModuleFileName, sizeof(gszModuleFileName),
"%systemroot%\\system32\\");
+ strcat_s(gszModuleFileName, sizeof(gszModuleFileName), pszDllName);
+ hFile = CreateFileA(gszModuleFileName,
+ FILE_READ_DATA,
+ FILE_SHARE_READ,
+ NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING,
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
+ NULL);
+ if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ {
+ *phFile = hFile;
+ return S_OK;
+ }
+
+ return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError());
+}
+
+HRESULT
+GetExportsFromFile(
+ _In_ HANDLE hFile,
+ _Out_ PEXPORT_DATA* ppExportData)
+{
+ HANDLE hMap;
+ PBYTE pjImageBase;
+ PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY pExportDir;
+ ULONG i, cjExportSize, cFunctions, cjTableSize;
+ PEXPORT_DATA pExportData;
+ PULONG pulAddressTable, pulNameTable;
+ PUSHORT pusOrdinalTable;
+
+ /* Create an image file mapping */
+ hMap = CreateFileMappingA(hFile, NULL, PAGE_READONLY | SEC_IMAGE, 0, 0, NULL);
+ if (!hMap)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "CreateFileMapping() failed: %ld\n", GetLastError());
+ return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError());
+ }
+
+ /* Map the file */
+ pjImageBase = MapViewOfFile(hMap, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, 0);
+ if(pjImageBase == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "MapViewOfFile() failed: %ld\n", GetLastError());
+ CloseHandle(hMap);
+ return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError());
+ }
+
+ /* Get the export directory */
+ pExportDir = ImageDirectoryEntryToData(pjImageBase,
+ TRUE,
+ IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT,
+ &cjExportSize);
+
+ cFunctions = pExportDir->NumberOfFunctions;
+ cjTableSize = FIELD_OFFSET(EXPORT_DATA, aExports[cFunctions]);
+
+ pExportData = malloc(cjTableSize);
+ if (pExportData == NULL)
+ {
+ return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
+ }
+
+ RtlZeroMemory(pExportData, cjTableSize);
+
+ pulAddressTable = (PULONG)(pjImageBase + pExportDir->AddressOfFunctions);
+
+ pExportData->cNumberOfExports = cFunctions;
+
+ /* Loop through the function table */
+ for (i = 0; i < cFunctions; i++)
+ {
+ PVOID pvFunction = (pjImageBase + pulAddressTable[i]);
+
+ if ((ULONG_PTR)((PUCHAR)pvFunction - (PUCHAR)pExportDir) < cjExportSize)
+ {
+ pExportData->aExports[i].pszForwarder = _strdup(pvFunction);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pExportData->aExports[i].ulRva = pulAddressTable[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ pulNameTable = (PULONG)(pjImageBase + pExportDir->AddressOfNames);
+ pusOrdinalTable = (PUSHORT)(pjImageBase + pExportDir->AddressOfNameOrdinals);
+
+ /* Loop through the name table */
+ for (i = 0; i < pExportDir->NumberOfNames; i++)
+ {
+ ULONG iIndex = pusOrdinalTable[i];
+ PSTR pszName = (PSTR)(pjImageBase + pulNameTable[i]);
+
+ pExportData->aExports[iIndex].pszName = _strdup(pszName);
+ }
+
+ *ppExportData = pExportData;
+ UnmapViewOfFile(pjImageBase);
+ CloseHandle(hMap);
+ return S_OK;
+}
+
+BOOL
+CALLBACK
+EnumParametersCallback(
+ _In_ PSYMBOL_INFO pSymInfo,
+ _In_ ULONG SymbolSize,
+ _In_opt_ PVOID UserContext)
+{
+ PEXPORT pExport = (PEXPORT)UserContext;
+ enum SymTagEnum eSymTag;
+ enum BasicType eBaseType;
+ DWORD dwTypeIndex;
+ ULONG64 ullLength;
+
+ /* If it's not a parameter, skip it */
+ if (!(pSymInfo->Flags & SYMFLAG_PARAMETER))
+ {
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ /* Count this parameter */
+ pExport->cParameters++;
+
+ /* Get the type for the parameter */
+ if (SymGetTypeInfo(ghProcess,
+ pSymInfo->ModBase,
+ pSymInfo->TypeIndex,
+ TI_GET_SYMTAG,
+ &eSymTag))
+ {
+ switch (eSymTag)
+ {
+ case SymTagUDT:
+ case SymTagBaseType:
+
+ /* Try to get the size */
+ if (SymGetTypeInfo(ghProcess,
+ pSymInfo->ModBase,
+ pSymInfo->TypeIndex,
+ TI_GET_LENGTH,
+ &ullLength))
+ {
+ if (ullLength > 8)
+ {
+ /* That is probably not possible */
+ __debugbreak();
+ }
+
+ if (ullLength > 4)
+ {
+ /* 'double' type */
+ pExport->aeParameters[pExport->cParameters - 1] = TYPE_DOUBLE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* 'long' type */
+ pExport->aeParameters[pExport->cParameters - 1] = TYPE_LONG;
+ break;
+
+ case SymTagEnum:
+ /* 'long' type */
+ pExport->aeParameters[pExport->cParameters - 1] = TYPE_LONG;
+ break;
+
+ case SymTagPointerType:
+ /* 'ptr' type */
+ pExport->aeParameters[pExport->cParameters - 1] = TYPE_PTR;
+
+ /* Try to get the underlying type */
+ if (SymGetTypeInfo(ghProcess,
+ pSymInfo->ModBase,
+ pSymInfo->TypeIndex,
+ TI_GET_TYPEID,
+ &dwTypeIndex))
+ {
+ /* Try to get the base type */
+ if (SymGetTypeInfo(ghProcess,
+ pSymInfo->ModBase,
+ dwTypeIndex,
+ TI_GET_BASETYPE,
+ &eBaseType))
+ {
+ if (eBaseType == btChar)
+ {
+ pExport->aeParameters[pExport->cParameters - 1] =
TYPE_STR;
+ }
+ else if (eBaseType == btWChar)
+ {
+ pExport->aeParameters[pExport->cParameters - 1] =
TYPE_WSTR;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ printf("Unhandled eSymTag: %u\n", eSymTag);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf("Could not get type info. Fallig back to ptr\n");
+ pExport->aeParameters[pExport->cParameters - 1] = TYPE_PTR;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+HRESULT
+ParseExportSymbols(
+ _In_ HANDLE hFile,
+ _Inout_ PEXPORT_DATA pExportData)
+{
+ DWORD Options;
+ DWORD64 dwModuleBase;
+ ULONG i;
+ IMAGEHLP_STACK_FRAME StackFrame;
+ SYMINFO_EX sym;
+
+
+ /* Initialize dbghelp */
+ if (!SymInitialize(ghProcess, 0, FALSE))
+ return E_FAIL;
+
+ Options = SymGetOptions();
+ Options |= SYMOPT_ALLOW_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOLS | SYMOPT_DEBUG;// | SYMOPT_NO_PROMPTS;
+ Options &= ~SYMOPT_DEFERRED_LOADS;
+ SymSetOptions(Options);
+ SymSetSearchPath(ghProcess,
"srv**symbols*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols");
+
+ printf("Loading symbols, please wait...\n");
+ dwModuleBase = SymLoadModule64(ghProcess, 0, gszModuleFileName, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (dwModuleBase == 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "SymLoadModule64() failed: %ld\n", GetLastError());
+ return E_FAIL;
+ }
+
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pExportData->cNumberOfExports; i++)
+ {
+ PEXPORT pExport = &pExportData->aExports[i];
+ ULONG64 ullFunction = dwModuleBase + pExportData->aExports[i].ulRva;
+ ULONG64 ullDisplacement;
+
+ /* Skip forwarder */
+ if (pExport->pszForwarder != NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ RtlZeroMemory(&sym, sizeof(sym));
+ sym.si.SizeOfStruct = sizeof(SYMBOL_INFO);
+ sym.si.MaxNameLen = MAX_SYMBOL_NAME;
+
+ /* Try to find the symbol */
+ if (!SymFromAddr(ghProcess, ullFunction, &ullDisplacement, &sym.si))
+ {
+ printf("Error: SymFromAddr() failed. Error code: %u \n",
GetLastError());
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Symbol found. Check if it is a function */
+ if (sym.si.Tag == SymTagFunction)
+ {
+ /* If we don't have a name yet, get one */
+ pExport->pszSymbol = _strdup(sym.si.Name);
+
+ /* Get the calling convention */
+ if (!SymGetTypeInfo(ghProcess,
+ dwModuleBase,
+ sym.si.TypeIndex,
+ TI_GET_CALLING_CONVENTION,
+ &pExport->dwCallingConvention))
+ {
+ /* Fall back to __stdcall */
+ pExport->dwCallingConvention = 0x07; // CV_CALL_NEAR_STD
+ }
+
+ /* Set the context to the function address */
+ RtlZeroMemory(&StackFrame, sizeof(StackFrame));
+ StackFrame.InstructionOffset = ullFunction;
+ if (!SymSetContext(ghProcess, &StackFrame, NULL))
+ {
+ DWORD dwLastError = GetLastError();
+ __debugbreak();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Enumerate all symbols for this function */
+ if (!SymEnumSymbols(ghProcess,
+ 0, // use SymSetContext
+ NULL,
+ EnumParametersCallback,
+ pExport))
+ {
+ DWORD dwLastError = GetLastError();
+ __debugbreak();
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (sym.si.Tag == SymTagData)
+ {
+ pExport->fData = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return S_OK;
+}
+
+const CHAR*
+GetCallingConvention(
+ _In_ PEXPORT pExport)
+{
+ if (pExport->fData)
+ {
+ return "extern";
+ }
+
+#ifndef _M_AMD64
+ switch (pExport->dwCallingConvention)
+ {
+ case CV_CALL_NEAR_C:
+ return "cdecl";
+ case CV_CALL_NEAR_FAST:
+ return "fastcall";
+ case CV_CALL_NEAR_STD:
+ return "stdcall";
+ case CV_CALL_NEAR_SYS:
+ return "syscall";
+ case CV_CALL_THISCALL:
+ return "thiscall";
+ case CV_CALL_CLRCALL:
+ return "clrcall";
+ default:
+ __debugbreak();
+ }
+#endif
+ return "stdcall";
+}
+
+HRESULT
+CreateSpecFile(
+ _In_ PCSTR pszSpecFile,
+ _In_ PEXPORT_DATA pExportData)
+{
+ FILE *file;
+ ULONG i, p;
+ PEXPORT pExport;
+
+ /* Create the spec file */
+ if (fopen_s(&file, pszSpecFile, "w") != 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open spec file: '%s'\n",
pszSpecFile);
+ return E_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop all exports */
+ for (i = 0; i < pExportData->cNumberOfExports; i++)
+ {
+ pExport = &pExportData->aExports[i];
+
+ fprintf(file, "%u %s ", i + 1, GetCallingConvention(pExport));
+ //if (pExport->fNoName)
+ if (pExport->pszName == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(file, "-noname ");
+ }
+
+ if (pExport->pszName != NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(file, "%s", pExport->pszName);
+ }
+ else if (pExport->pszSymbol != NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(file, "%s", pExport->pszSymbol);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fprintf(file, "NamelessExport_%u", i);
+ }
+
+ if (!pExport->fData)
+ {
+ fprintf(file, "(");
+ for (p = 0; p < pExport->cParameters; p++)
+ {
+ fprintf(file, "%s",
gapszTypeStrings[pExport->aeParameters[p]]);
+ if ((p + 1) < pExport->cParameters)
+ {
+ fprintf(file, " ");
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(file, ")");
+ }
+
+ if (pExport->pszForwarder != NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(file, " %s", pExport->pszForwarder);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(file, "\n");
+ }
+
+ fclose(file);
+
+ return S_OK;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+ HRESULT hr;
+ CHAR szSpecFile[MAX_PATH];
+ PSTR pszSpecFile;
+ HANDLE hFile;
+ PEXPORT_DATA pExportData;
+
+ // check params
+ // help
+
+ ghProcess = GetCurrentProcess();
+
+ /* Open the file */
+ hr = OpenFileFromName(argv[1], &hFile);
+ if (!SUCCEEDED(hr))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open file: %lx\n", hr);
+ return hr;
+ }
+
+ /* Get the exports */
+ hr = GetExportsFromFile(hFile, &pExportData);
+ if (!SUCCEEDED(hr))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get exports: %lx\n", hr);
+ return hr;
+ }
+
+ /* Get additional info from symbols */
+ hr = ParseExportSymbols(hFile, pExportData);
+ if (!SUCCEEDED(hr))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get symbol information: %lx\n", hr);
+ }
+
+ if (argc > 2)
+ {
+ pszSpecFile = argv[2];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ PSTR pszStart = strrchr(argv[1], '\\');
+ if (pszStart == 0)
+ pszStart = argv[1];
+
+ strcpy_s(szSpecFile, sizeof(szSpecFile), pszStart);
+ strcat_s(szSpecFile, sizeof(szSpecFile), ".spec");
+ pszSpecFile = szSpecFile;
+ }
+
+ hr = CreateSpecFile(pszSpecFile, pExportData);
+
+ CloseHandle(hFile);
+
+ printf("Spec file '%s' was successfully written.\n", szSpecFile);
+
+ return hr;
+}
Propchange: trunk/rosapps/applications/devutils/createspec/createspec.c
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
svn:eol-style = native
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